Physical Accessibility refers to the design of buildings, infrastructure, and public spaces to ensure they can be used safely and independently by people with disabilities. Key features include:
- Mobility Access: Ramps, elevators, and wide doorways for wheelchair users.
- Tactile Guidance: Braille signage, tactile paving, and audible signals for visually impaired individuals.
- Ergonomic Design: Reachable counters, lever handles, and non-slip flooring.
Governed by standards like the Equality Act 2010 (UK), ADA (U.S.), and ISO 21542, physical accessibility removes barriers for people with mobility, sensory, or cognitive impairments. It also benefits parents with pushchairs and elderly individuals. Compliance is legally mandated and promotes inclusive, equitable environments.